Nelson Mandela funeral:
Qunu (South Africa) — 0915 GMT: Great affection there for Kaunda as he wraps up his comments.
The
ceremony is now running over time but Ramaphosa is back on stage
acknowledging some of the VIP guests, including Hollywood star Forest
Whitaker.
0908 GMT: Kaunda is handed a note on stage, presumably
urging him to draw his comments to a close because of the tight timing
of this funeral.
He jokes: "Young man is controlling an old man who has fought Boers", to warm laughter.
0905 GMT: Kaunda, an icon of African independence from colonial rule, gets an extremely warm reception.
He says Mandela embodied the Biblical commandment to love your neighbour as you love yourself.
"This
man is a blessed child of Lord God Almighty. He followed the
commandments that God Almighty the creator has given to the entire human
race," he says.
0900 GMT: Former Zambian president Kenneth
Kaunda, who is 89, jogs up to the podium to pay tribute as we approach
the end of this part of the ceremony.
0858 GMT: Zuma closes his
speech by saying: "You were indeed an extraordinary human being, you
will remain our guiding light, illuminating the path as we continue the
long journey to build the South Africa of your dreams.
"You live for ever in our hearts and minds."
0848 GMT: Zuma singles out Graca Machel and Winnie Mandela for particular tribute.
Graca Machel provided "love, strength and companionship," Zuma says.
"The past year has not been easy for her. She ensured your care and comfort until the final moment," he adds.
Of
Winnie, he says: "When the ANC was banned she refused to be silenced
and carried on the struggle with amazing bravery. She was persecuted
severely for standing by you and for remaining resolute in pursuit of a
free, democratic, non-racial, non-sexist and united South Africa."
0845 GMT: "You offered hope in place of hopelessness," Zuma says.
He adds: "South Africa will continue to rise".
0839 GMT: "Whilst your long walk to freedom has ended in a physical sense, our own journey continues," Zuma says of Mandela.
"We
have to take the legacy forward -- in doing so we will continue drawing
lessons from your very rich and extraordinary life."
'WE HAVE TO TAKE THE LEGACY FORWARD' ZUMA TELLS MEMORIAL
0833 GMT: Zuma calls Mandela "a fountain of wisdom, a pillar of strength and a beacon of hope."
He
adds: "Today marks the end of an extraordinary journey that began 95
years ago. It is the end of 95 glorious years of a freedom fighter, a
dedicated and humble servant of the people of South Africa."
0829
GMT: The Qunu crowd is on its feet to sing with Zuma, some holding fists
in the air, in that song from the time of the ANC's struggle against
apartheid.
0827 GMT: Zuma starts with a song, leading the mourners in chorus.
0822 GMT: Now South African President Jacob Zuma is up. He was booed at the memorial but gets loud cheers here.
Before he speaks, a praise-singer takes the stage to introduce the president.
0817
GMT: Kikwete says that when Mandela came to Tanzania in 1962, he had no
passport but was given a Tanzanian one which allowed him to travel
around the continent.
"The ANC found a new home in Tanzania from where it operated, organised, spearhead and executed the armed struggle," he adds.
0810 GMT: "The people of Tanzania have lost a great friend," Kikwete says.
"People of Tanzania would like you to know that you are not alone, they are with you.
"They are saying your grief is our grief, your loss is our loss."
0803 GMT: President Jakaya Kikwete of Tanzania speaks now.
His country provided support to the ANC during the struggle against apartheid.
0757
GMT: From inside the venue, AFP's Sibongile Khumalo says people are
still walking in to fill empty seats in parts of the marquee and
soldiers are moving in to occupy some chairs.
0755 GMT: Banda is also speaking on behalf of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC).
She says his ideals "will inspire us forever as a region," adding: "Tata's words are still echoing in our minds."
She pays special tribute to Graca Machel and Winnie Mandela for their example to women across Africa.
Banda gets a loud ovation.
0750
GMT: Malawi's President Joyce Banda speaks of how she has learnt from
Mandela -- and how the rest of the region can do so as well.
"I
learnt that leadership is about falling in love with the people that you
serve and the people falling in love with you," she says.
"He championed the freedom not only of South Africans but all Africans."
0743
GMT: Now a performance of "The Prayer", an operatic duet made famous by
Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli, whose lyrics include the lines: "Guide
us with your grace to a place where we'll be safe".
0741 GMT: A
small group of people gathered at Ellis Park Stadium in Johannesburg --
which hosted the 1995 Rugby World Cup final, won by South Africa with
the trophy presented by Mandela -- to watch the ceremony.
Mpumelelo
Hlabangana, a minister from Zimbabwe who is working in Johannesburg,
said: "Not everyone can go to Qunu, so I wanted to experience the
funeral with other people."
He added: "Madiba was a liberator of humankind in South Africa and the world."
0736
GMT: Ethiopia's Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn is addressing the
funeral, highlighting his role in forging pan-African unity.
"Madiba's life was the mirror image of the continent," he says. "Africa (is) indeed indebted for that."
He adds: "What we are doing is not so much mourning... as the celebration of life at its finest."
0730 GMT: Back inside, Nandi pays affectionate tribute to her grandfather, recalling his sense of humour and spirit.
"We
will miss your laughter, we shall carry the lessons you taught us
throughout our lives," she tells mourners, speaking of him.
0722
GMT: From outside the venue, Ntsika Madyibi, 35, who came from a
neighbouring village to watch at the public viewing area, says he does
not feel sad about the funeral even though Mandela meant so much too
South Africans.
"He was an old man, he deserves his rest, and I think it's been overdue," he said.
0718 GMT: Mandela's grandson Ndaba is now addressing the funeral, summarising his life and achievements.
He is followed by granddaughter Nandi.
0715
GMT: Small groups of people are also watching the funeral service at
Orlando Stadium in Soweto, which is having a live screening.
Peter Marang, 56, says: "Not many are here but I like the atmosphere."
He added: "May the old man rest in peace... he will always be in my heart. A true people's leader he was."
0710
GMT: His voice trembling, Kathrada is obviously deeply affected by
Mandela's death, while speaking of his "enormous pride" in the man.
"Farewell my dear brother, my mentor, my leader," he says. "My life is in a void and I don't know who to turn to."
0701 GMT: Ahmed Kathrada, who was jailed along with Mandela, now addresses the ceremony.
He contrasts the Mandela he first met 67 years ago with the sick man he encountered in hospital last time he saw him.
"What I saw in hospital was a man helpless and reduced to a shadow of himself and now the inevitable has happened," he says.
"He has left us to join the A-team of the ANC."
0654
GMT: Chief Matanzima, who spoke on behalf of the family, thanked the
army medics who took care of the icon while he was treated at home and
during his hospital stay. He asked them to stand up. Mourners applauded.
"You did a great job in taking care of our father, we can?t thank you enough for that," said Matanzima.
0644 GMT: Among others at the service are South African former president Thabo Mbeki.
He
has ruffled some feathers in the last week by asking whether the
current crop of South African leaders including President Zuma are
living up to Mandela's legacy -- the inference being they are not.
A
survey conducted for South Africa's Sunday Times newspaper published
Sunday showed 51 percent of registered voters of the ruling African
National Congress (ANC) want Zuma to resign.
The results of the Ipsos survey come days after Zuma was booed at the memorial service for Mandela in Soweto.
0634
GMT: ANC Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, now addressing the audience,
explains there are 95 candles lit on the podium behind the coffin, one
for each year of Mandela's life.
"The person who lies here is South Africa's greatest son," he says.
0631 GMT: Archbishop Emeritus Desmond Tutu has arrived at the state funeral.
0621 GMT: The ceremony is being addressed by Rev Vido Nyobole, general secretary of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa.
Mandela's religious roots were in Methodism.
0615 GMT: The choir is leading attendees in the South African national anthem.
Mandela's coffin is at the front of the room. Some mourners place their fists on their chests.
FUNERAL STARTS
0610
GMT: The coffin is now taken off the gun carriage and being carried
into the marquee, carried by military figures and followed by Mandela's
widow Graca Machel and former wife Winnie.
0601 GMT: The coffin is taken towards the giant white marquee where the funeral is being held as a funeral march plays.
The funeral service itself will begin with Xhosa hymn 'Lizalis? idinga lakho' -- 'Fulfil Your Promise'.
0552
GMT: Mandela's coffin, wrapped in a South African flag, is on a gun
carriage as part of a procession led by a military band which is heading
towards the marquee, with full pomp and ceremony.
The coffin is
receiving a salute from 21 field guns, sending puffs of smoke into the
air as the rounds are fired off and thundering across Qunu.
0548
GMT: Funeral plans were briefly overshadowed by an outcry after
Mandela's old friend and fellow Nobel peace laureate Desmond Tutu said
he had not been invited to attend the funeral.
But late on
Saturday, Tutu said he would be attending the funeral after all as
government tried to brush off the confusion as a misunderstanding.
Tutu
-- who baptised South Africa the "Rainbow Nation" -- has been a
persistent critic of the government of President Jacob Zuma and has also
spoken out against infighting in Mandela's family.
0546 GMT: It's
a beautiful day in verdant Qunu, by contrast with his memorial service
in Soweto earlier this week which was held in heavy rain.
As at that event, though, there is a mood of celebration for Mandela's life, with dancing and singing.
0543 GMT: Military marching bands are warming up as guests arrive on foot or with a police escort.
A
small group of onlookers have also gathered outside the gate to the
Mandela homestead, hoping they may be asked to come through the gates.
"I have been here since yesterday. Last night I slept on the back of a pick-up truck," said Nomvula Luphondo, 44, a teacher.
"Maybe
they'll let me in. It would be nice to say goodbye, but we'll probably
travel to the public viewing area at the Qunu Museum up the road," added
Luphondo, wearing a Springbok jersey with the insignia of the South
African national rugby team.
0539 GMT: Among those attending the
main ceremony are celebrities like US talk show host Oprah Winfrey, US
civil rights activist Jesse Jackson and British entrepreneur Richard
Branson.
But the burial afterwards will be a more private affair.
Organisers
say around 450 people, including Mandela's widow Graca Machel and
ex-wife Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, would participate in the burial,
which will be held according to traditional Xhosa rites.
Overseen
by male members of his clan, the ceremony will include the slaughter of
an ox -- a ritual performed through various milestones of a person's
life.
Mourners will wear traditional Xhosa regalia, with blue and white beaded head gear and necklaces.
0535
GMT: Senior South African government officials, ANC veterans and
foreign dignitaries are already at the venue -- a giant, specially
erected marquee -- for Nelson Mandela?s funeral service.
Old comrades are hugging each other in what seems like a reunion of friends.
Mandela?s
portrait, smiling down at the gathering crowd, is placed behind two
rows of candles, in one of the three stages inside the white dome-
shaped marquee.
WELCOME TO AFP'S LIVE REPORT on the funeral of Nelson Mandela at his rural childhood home in Qunu, South Africa.
The
ceremony ends 10 days of national mourning during which hundreds of
thousands of South Africans passed by the body of the country's
anti-apartheid icon and first elected black leader.
It begins at
8:00am (0600 GMT) with a two-hour ceremony for around 4,500 invited
guests, including senior politicians such as President Jacob Zuma and
foreign dignitaries like Britain's Prince Charles.
The actual interment of the body will be a private affair with close friends.
Stay with us for all the events as they happen.
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